How to Spot Early Signs of Autism
Autism is a medical disorder characterized by social problems, sensory issues and delays in language. While most children with autism receive a diagnosis around the age of three, many parents noticed signs of the disorder well before that time. This article details how to spot the early signs of autism with the most common signs parents noticed.
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Instructions
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Watch for odd interests. Children with autism don't usually play with toys appropriately. They often line up the toys rather than playing with them. They become fascinated with parts of the toys, such as the wheels on a car. The child may spin the wheels, or get eye level while he runs the car across the floor, fixating on the motion of the wheels.
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Note any strange behaviors. Abnormal body posturing is common in young children with autism. For instance, a common body posture among young autistic children is described as a backward Superman. The child leans forward with their arms extended behind them, wrists flexed. Other strange behaviors exhibited by young children on the autism spectrum include toe walking and hand flapping. These behaviors became more prominent as the child got older. Toe walking is normal occasionally; it is concerning when it is used more than walking regularly.
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Be concerned about devlopmental delays. Some language delays are normal for boys, such as a few months behind girls. Also, children with older siblings may talk a few months later. However, if your child has a language delay that concerns you, discuss it with your pediatrician. A "wait and see" approach can be detrimental to autism treatment.
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Keep an eye on the child's social behavior. Children with autism have difficulty socializing with other children in their age groups. Often, children with autism spectrum disorders like to socialize with adults or children who are not in their age groups.
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Look for eating or sleeping issues. Not every child with autism has every symptom, but many have eating or sleeping problems. Many autistic children are very picky eaters, who avoid certain textures or temperatures of food. Children in the spectrum also commonly need less sleep than other children. They may not take naps and wake throughout the night.
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Tips & Warnings
To diagnose autism, visit a developmental pediatrician. Many children's hospitals have special clinics for autism diagnosis.
If the child has delays, contact the state's Early Intervention Services through your state's department of health. Therapy is available with a diagnosis of autism, and is usually free of charge.
Make sure to discuss all the early signs with your pediatrician.
