How to Use Clicker Training

When training dogs, there are a variety of methods that you can use. One is a clicker. Trainers call clickers a bridge because they help to bridge the moment between a desired behavior, marked by a clicking sound, and the receipt of the reward. The clicker itself is just a small plastic noisemaker with a piece of metal inside. When depressed and released, the metal makes a clicking sound. You can also use the click of your tongue, a clap, a snap, or another distinct noise for clicker training.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• A clicker
• Your dog's favorite treats

1. Spend time with your dog, keeping a single behavior in mind that you want to work on.

2. Click when the dog moves toward making that behavior. For example, if you want to teach your dog to sit, click as soon as he starts to fold his hind legs.

3. Treat as soon as possible after the click.

4. Watch for signs that your dog understands what is getting him treated. He will begin to perform that action spontaneously. Over time, wait for longer and longer periods before you click. Eventually, you will not click the clicker until his rear actually hits the floor. Continue to treat as soon as you can after clicking.

5. Begin vocalizing the command just before your dog completes the desired action, then click when it is completed and treat. Once your dog recognizes the vocal command and cooperates nine out of ten times, you can consider it learned.

Tips & Warnings

• End the training session on a "jackpot" success with a large reward.
• Train when your dog is hungry, and only work on one trick at a time.

Who Can Help Sponsored