How to Care for Otterhounds

Otterhounds are a rare, large breed of dog. This breed was first raised in England to hunt otters. Otterhounds are the rarest of the American Kennel Club registered breeds, with only 40 registered each year. The otterhound makes a great pet for both adults and children. They are extremely friendly and get along well with humans, other dogs, and cats. The otterhound has a distinct bark that it uses to alert its owners to potential threats, as well as unique sights and smells. With the proper care, otterhounds have been known to live up to age 15.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

1. Feed your otterhound multiple small meals each day. Otterhounds are prone to bloating, which can cause discomfort and pain. Feeding your pet small meals throughout the day will reduce the risk of overeating and bloat. Bloating can also occur if an otterhound eats shortly before exercising, so you should avoid feeding your otterhound before walks or playtime.

2. Walk your otterhound daily using a lightweight leash and collar. Though usually calm, otterhounds require a large amount of exercise. Daily walks or jogs are a good way to curb boredom while bonding with your pet. Otterhounds are scent dogs and will chase after any interesting smells. Even trained otterhounds should be kept on a leash at all times when outside of the home.

3. Brush your otterhound's coat on a weekly basis using a stiff bristled dog brush. This breed's coat is designed to look natural and does not require a lot of care, but weekly brushing will prevent matting. Pay special attention to your otterhound's beard area, as it the most likely to become dirty and matted. While the coat does not need clipping, washing the coat every couple months will prevent bacteria and stench. When you wash your otterhound, use a mild shampoo to prevent excessive drying of the skin.

4. Provide your otterhound with plenty of dog toys to prevent boredom. Otterhounds are very curious and playful dogs, and without stimulation they will become bored and destructive. Always make sure that there is something for your otterhound to do when it is not being supervised. Keep dangerous, special, and harmful items out of your pets reach so that they do not become potential play toys.

5. Brush your otterhound's teeth using a special dog toothbrush and dog toothpaste. Use the same technique you would use for your own teeth, remembering the brush the backs of the teeth. Dogs are prone to the same oral health problems as humans, and regular toothbrushing helps prevent tooth decay. Do not worry about your otterhound swallowing the toothpaste--dog toothpaste is designed to be swallowed.

Tips & Warnings

• Otterhounds are very independent and free-spirited dogs. Start training them at a young age to help develop good manners.
• Never use human toothpaste on your otterhound's teeth. Human toothpaste can be dangerous if swallowed and your pet will not be able to spit it out.
• Otterhounds are not meant to be kept in apartments or houses without yards. They need plenty of room to roam and play.

Resources

• American Kennel Club--Otterhound Breed Standards