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Step 1
Characteristics of clear handball offense: A player deliberately carries, strikes, or propels the ball with the hand or arm. It is the players action that initiates contact with the ball.
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Step 2
Characteristics of ball contact that are clearly not a handball offense: The ball initiates contact. The contact is not the result of the player. The contact is the result of a purely reflexive effort at self-protection.
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Step 3
The standards of judgement that the referee should apply when the handling offense is not immediately clear: The distance or time within which the player had time to react to avoid contact- if there was time to avoid contact, the likelihood of an offense is greater. The position of players arm or hand is in an unnatural/ unusual position at time of contact, the likelihood of an offense is greater. Directing the ball with arm or hand after accidental or reflexive contact, a handball offense has occurred.
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Step 4
If a handball offense has occurred, the referee will and should signal a direct free kick to the other team.













Comments
huanton said
on 10/22/2008 Great advice! 5 stars!
iamageniuster said
on 10/22/2008 Excellent tips. 5 stars! Thanks for sharing.