How to Replace a Laptop Keyboard

Learning how to replace a laptop keyboard is a good place to start if you want to try more adventurous laptop upgrades in the future. The biggest challenge with laptop repairs and upgrades is the small size of the components and the necessity to assemble them in a certain order. Most laptop manufacturers have detailed diagrams that explain how to disassemble various models, making the job much easier. Each laptop is a bit different, but these general steps will help you successfully replace a laptop keyboard.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Laptop owner's manual
• Assembly guide
• New laptop keyboard
• Small screwdriver

1. Read the laptop owner's manual and assembly guide before you begin. Touch something metal periodically to remove static charge, and work on a large table with a bright light source.

2. Turn off the laptop and unplug it. Remove the main battery, CD/DVD drive, and the hard drive. The hard drive is usually located in a slot on one side of the laptop. Remove the screw that holds the cover in place, then pull the hard drive sled or housing out.

3. Remove any screws that attach the keyboard to the bezel or palm rest. Turn the laptop over and remove the screws on the bottom that hold the keyboard in place. Some of the screws may be covered with stickers or rubber plugs.

4. Flip the laptop over, open it, then lift the keyboard up a few inches. While holding the keyboard parallel to the laptop housing, unplug the flexible ribbon cable that connects the keyboard to the motherboard.

5. Connect the flexible ribbon cable of the new keyboard to the motherboard, then follow the guide as you reassemble the laptop. Do not strip or over-tighten the screws. Replace any round stickers or rubber plugs you removed to complete the upgrade.

Tips & Warnings

• If the laptop is still covered by a manufacturer’s warranty, do not open the case, or it will void the warranty.