How to Write Cornell Notes

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Cornell Notes

Cornell Notes refers to a note-taking system developed in the 1950s by Walter Pauk, a Cornell University instructor. Pauk originally taught the system to writing students as a method to gather, organize and study lecture information. Since then, Cornell Notes have been widely adapted for use in K-12 classrooms largely due to its simplicity and versatility. Based on a two-column format, Cornell Notes lends itself to almost any subject in the curriculum.

Things You'll Need

  • Ruler
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Instructions

    • 1

      Divide a page of notebook paper into two sections. Use a ruler to draw a vertical line 1 ½ inches from the left side of the page. The line should go from the top to within 2 inches of the bottom.

    • 2

      Take notes in the right column. Record equations and definitions in paragraph form. It is not necessary to write your notes in full sentences; jot what is relevant to the concept.

    • 3

      Put cue words in the left column. Reduce the content of each paragraph to one word then write the word in the left column.

    • 4

      Review the right column. Cover the notes with a sheet of paper and recite everything you remember about each concept using the keywords as a guide. Lift the sheet to check your accuracy only when you have gone over the entire list.

    • 5

      Reflect on your notes. Write a summary of the notes in two or three sentences at the bottom of the page.

    • 6

      Study your notes. Revisit your notes about 10 minutes each day until you take the test.

Tips & Warnings

  • Read Pauk’s suggestions for how to write Cornell Notes in "How to Study in College" (see Resources below).

  • Remember to write your questions about the assigned reading or lecture on the notes so that you can follow up on them later.

  • Cornell Notes work well with information that is presented in chronological order, such as a timeline or a story. Use concept maps for information that is presented in a non-linear form instead.

  • Obtain Cornell Notes worksheets from the Internet. Key in the search phrase “Cornell Notes Template” and you will find a huge list of relevant results from which to choose. Some are available for download in Word; others can be printed from a PDF. Modify the templates as needed (see Resources below).

  • ESL students should write pictures or drawings in the keyword column.

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Resources

  • Photo Credit ReneeV

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