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Step 1
Open your dog's mouth and smell its breath. Bad breath is one of the first tip-offs that your dog might have gum disease or dental problems. If your dog always has bad breath, it might have gum disease.
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Step 2
Observe how your dog eats. Does it avoid hard food, and find some types of food painful to eat? Does it have difficulty eating, or eat in an awkward manner?
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Step 3
Watch to see if your dog appears to have a sensitive mouth. Does it whine when its mouth/gum area is lightly touched? This could be another sign of gum disease.
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Step 4
Inspect the inside of your dog's mouth. Use a flashlight, or look at your dogs mouth in a well lit area. Look for loose or cracked teeth, bleeding gums, or abscesses around the gum line.
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Step 5
Take your dog to the vet. Your vet will clean your dogs teeth thoroughly. Learn from the veterinarian how to brush your dog's teeth with a doggie toothbrush and dog toothpaste.










