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How to Troubleshoot the Steering System in a Ford Taurus

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(1 Ratings)

Ford introduced the Taurus in 1986 to add a mid-sized front-wheel drive sedan to their line up and the model is currently in its fifth generation. Ford now offers a full-size and all-wheel drive version. Troubleshooting the steering system in all Ford Taurus models, before serious problems occur, can save on expensive repairs later.

Difficulty: Challenging
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Mercon ATF fluid
  1. Step 1

    Stay on top of your tires and wheel alignment. These are two of the most common contributors to steering problems. Rotate the tires at 6000 miles and every 9000 miles after. Don't forget to balance your wheels, keep the tire pressure even and replace worn tires in pairs.

  2. Step 2

    Use Mercon ATF fluid only to replace power steering fluid and add it with the engine running until the fluid level remains constant. Purge the fluid with the pump evacuator if you find air in the system or contaminated fluid and check for loose hoses and leaking fluid.

  3. Step 3

    Tighten the steering linkage if the car pulls to one side or drifts while you drive. Bad brakes or a sticking caliper can also cause a car to pull. Wheel bearings or weak springs can contribute to drift.

  4. Step 4

    Look for loose linkage components or signs of wear if the steering wheel feels sloppy or if it moves too easily. You may simply need to tighten the components or replace them if they show too much wear. You should also see if the steering box needs adjusting.

  5. Step 5

    Check the power steering box, rack or pump if you experience difficulty steering, especially steering wheel drag, or if the power steering cuts out. You may also need to lubricate or adjust the steering linkage. If a component is worn or damaged, replace it.

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