How to Change an Alternator on KIA Cars

by Eli LaurensUpdated June 27, 2023
itstillruns article image
online.wsj.com

The KIA Optima uses a 12 volt charging system with an alternating generator and a frame-grounded starting battery. The alternator is a smaller unit with an internal voltage regulator. The bushings, windings and regulator may wear out and fail, requiring replacement. The average backyard mechanic can change the alternator in a KIA in about an hour.

Things You'll Need:

  • Socket set
  • Floor jack
  • Lug wrench
  • Screwdrivers
  • Crowbar

1. Disconnect the battery's positive terminal bolt

Disconnect the battery's positive terminal bolt by turning it counterclockwise. Set it away from the terminal.

2. Jack up the Optima and remove the front passenger side wheel

Jack up the Optima and remove the front passenger side wheel by turning the lug nuts counterclockwise using the lug wrench. Set the wheel and tire aside.

3. Remove or fold aside the wheel well cover

Remove or fold aside the wheel well cover by turning the small screws counterclockwise and gently pulling it from the retainer clips. This will give access to the engine.

4. Push on the belt tension pulley

Push on the belt tension pulley until the belt loosens, then pull the belt off of the alternator's pulley wheel. The belt can be left hanging in place.

5. Turn the alternator's bolts

Turn the alternator's bolts in a counterclockwise direction using the socket wrench. A smaller wrench head may be required for the tight space.

6. Pull the alternator free

Pull the alternator free by wiggling it out of the mount.

7. Position the new alternator into the mount

Position the new alternator into the mount and secure the bolts that hold it in place.

8. Push on the belt tension pulley

Push on the belt tension pulley to give enough slack to wrap the belt around the alternator's pulley wheel.

9. Restore the wheel well cover

Restore the wheel well cover by pushing it onto the clips and securing the screws.

10. Replace the wheel by tightening the lug nuts

Replace the wheel by tightening the lug nuts in a clockwise direction, alternating the pressure of opposing bolts. This sets the wheel better than tightening all of the nuts in a circle.

11. Lower the Optima onto the ground

Lower the Optima onto the ground, and reconnect the battery.

Tips and Warnings:

Purchase a high-output alternator when using many accessories.

Do not change the alternator without disconnecting the battery.

Video showing how to replace an alternator on a Kia car:

Comments on this video:

  • Excellent video! Thanks for the close up camera angles and detailed instructions. Extremely helpful. For reference I have a 2017 Kia Soul Base “+” 2.0 Liter. Your video was a huge help! Thanks again
  • as always thanks for sharing

More Articles

article divider
×