How to Train Small Dogs to Use a Litter Box

How to Train Small Dogs to Use a Litter Box thumbnail
Train Small Dogs to Use a Litter Box

Little dogs can mean big fun. Many people find that smaller dogs require less maintenance, cost less in terms of food, and are easier to tote around than larger breeds. But beyond all of the benefits, these pint-sized pals come with one hefty drawback. Little dogs mean little bladders, making smaller dogs harder to house train. By following these simple steps, dog lovers can train their furry friends to use a litter box rather than the living-room rug.

Things You'll Need

  • Dog litter box
  • Dog litter, puppy training pads or newspaper
  • Dog treats
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Instructions

    • 1

      Purchase a litter box made expressly for dogs. Unlike many cat litter boxes, this box will have low sides and no roof, similar to a pan. Make sure you buy one large enough for the dog to move around in easily. Remember that dogs often move in circles and engage in other rituals before doing their business.

    • 2

      Find a space in your home that will give the dog privacy, and where odors can be contained. Create a den-like atmosphere so the dog feels this is his territory. A large closet or laundry room can work nicely.

    • 3

      Line the litter box with either newspaper, dog litter or puppy training pads. Of these, puppy training pads work very well, but will be the most costly over time. Newspaper does not absorb odors, and dog litter is often messy. Puppies will sometimes eat dog litter. There are pros and cons to all three of these options, so carefully consider what you want to use. Changing liners after the dog is used to a certain type may mean having to start the process all over again.

    • 4

      Anytime you think your dog might have to go, take her to the litter box and say, “Go potty,” or whatever cue you normally use. Or if you see your dog is about to go to the bathroom elsewhere, grab her and plop her in the box.

    • 5

      If your dog doesn't seem to get it, you may need to sprinkle a small amount of his feces in the box for scent.

    • 6

      Once your dog gets it even half right, praise her profusely and give her a treat. Over time, the dog will become accustomed to using this area and nowhere else.

    • 7

      Clean the litter box often. Many dogs will not use a soiled litter box.

Tips & Warnings

  • Training a dog to use a litter box may mean that he will no longer like going outdoors. Don't assume that he will do both.

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