How To

How to Adjust Your Reins for English Riding

Here, Coa-Coa models a snaffle bridle.
Here, Coa-Coa models a snaffle bridle.
Contributor
By Rena Sherwood
eHow Contributing Writer
(0 Ratings)

Making your reins longer or shorter tells the horse a lot more than just vocal commands. With some riding disciplines, like dressage, you are not allowed to use vocal commands at all. Shorter reins tell your horse to wake up, and longer reins tell him to relax. Adjusting your reins should be done with as little motion as possible. Always remember, the reins are connected to your horse's sensitive mouth. Learn to work with a single set of reins before moving on to a double bridle.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Snaffle bridle
  • D-ring bit or another mild bit
  • Riding gloves (optional, but recommended)
  • Horse (of course)
  1. Step 1

    Think about what you want the horse to do. If you can clearly picture it in your mind, this makes it easier for you to communicate with your horse. For this example, we are going to move from a loose walk into a working trot.

  2. Step 2

    Take your dominant hand, and lightly hold the loop of extra rein (called the bight). Eventually, you will be able to do this with ease with either hand.

  3. Step 3

    Place the bight into your least dominant hand and hold firmly, but not completely rigid. You still want your hands and arms to move with the horse, not against the horse's motion.

  4. Step 4

    Let your dominant hand almost completely let go of the reins. Just keep the lightest of contact by cupping your hand around the reins.

  5. Step 5

    Slide it up the reins to where it feels most comfortable when you trot your horse.

  6. Step 6

    Slide up your less dominant hand so it becomes more or less level with your dominant hand. You may have to, have your dominant hand hold the reins while you slide your least dominant hand up. Eventually, you will be able to slide the other hand up almost simultaneously with your dominant hand.

  7. Step 7

    Let the reins slide through your hands when you want your horse to go back from the working trot to the walk.

Tips & Warnings
  • This gets much easier the more you practice. It will feel really awkward at first.
  • Your horse may have been trained with a rider using a different hand position. Some riders ride incredibly well with their thumbs pointed to each other instead of up. Use the hand position your horse is best used to.
  • Clean, supple reins are much easier to adjust than stiff, dirty reins. Clean your tack after every ride, even if it's only a quick wipe down.
  • Don't grab the reins to keep your balance. This hurts the horse. Grab the mane if you feel like you're falling off.
  • Don't rely on only the reins to communicate with your horse. You also need your leg aids, voice aids (if allowed) and shift of your body weight in the saddle.
Photo Credit

Image of Coa-Coa the horse by Eva Bonner

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