How to Know if a Child is Allergic to a Vaccine

Many children can have side effects from vaccines, but in some cases a child can experience an allergic reaction. Side effects like fever or a localized rash can occur with some vaccines, but a true reaction to a specific ingredient in a vaccine can cause more significant issues. To know if your child is allergic to a vaccine follow these steps.

Instructions

    • 1

      Know what other allergies your child has. In some cases, vaccines are egg based and if a child is allergic to eggs, he may also be allergic to the vaccine. The flu shot is one such egg based vaccine.

    • 2

      Know the ingredients of the vaccine. Gelatin, mercury and antibiotics are common components of many vaccines. Thus, it is important to know the ingredients used in a vaccine in order to test your child for allergies.

    • 3

      Have your child tested for allergies. Specific vaccine allergy testing can be done to determine if a child has several allergies. An allergist can perform this type of testing.

    • 4

      Know the possible side effects of a vaccine. You will be able to distinguish an allergic reaction from a side effect if you are familiar with the possible side effects of the vaccination.

    • 5

      Look for symptoms after your child is vaccinated. Children who are allergic to a vaccine may experience swelling, difficulty breathing or a rash that appears to be more than just a localized reaction.

    • 6

      Contact the doctor immediately if your child develops a fever or a rash, swelling or has any difficulty breathing or seems lethargic. These could be signs your child is having an allergic reaction.

    • 7

      Ask older children how they feel immediately following a vaccine. Report any abnormal feelings or reactions to your doctor.

Tips & Warnings

  • Write down all of your child's allergies and ask your physician if any scheduled vaccines contain things your child is allergic to.

  • If your child has allergies, be sure to speak to your physician before having your child vaccinated.

  • Call 911 if your child has any difficulty breathing following a vaccine. This could signal that your child is having a severe allergic reaction.

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