How to Prevent Surgery Scars

Any surgery carries with it the risk of scarring. Because surgery involves cutting the body open and then sewing it back together, chances are you will have some kind of scar as a result. The size of the scar will largely depend on the particular surgery you had. You can, however, help to reduce the likelihood of having a serious surgery scar by taking some preventive steps following your surgery. Be diligent about your treatment steps and you will see better results.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Antibacterial soap
• Sunscreen
• Sun protective clothing
• Scar management cream
• Scar treatment sheets
• Retin-A creams

1. Follow your doctor's instructions regarding aftercare for the incision area. You'll likely have the area covered with a bandage until the stitches are removed. After the stitches are out, keep the area clean. You can gently wash the area daily with antibacterial soap and water.

2. Stay out of the sun. Sunlight can have an adverse reaction on wounded skin, increasing the chances of scarring. Because your skin is already vulnerable due to the surgery, it can be even more susceptible to damage from the sun's rays. Cover the area by wearing sun protective clothing when outside. You can also apply a gentle sunscreen to the area.

3. Apply a scar management cream several times a day. Mederma is a popular scar treatment cream. The onion extract in it has been shown to significantly reduce the appearance of scars. It's recommended that you apply the cream to the area three times a day for at least eight weeks. Because newer scars respond better to treatment creams, it's wise to begin application directly after your surgical stitches are removed.

4. Massage your skin. Massaging the area helps to break up any scar tissue that may be forming. If scar tissue cannot solidify in the area, you won't have a noticeable scar. Aim to massage the area for two to three minutes a few times a day.

5. Try scar treatment sheets. These silicone-based sheets work to soften existing scars and prevent new scars from forming. You are supposed to put the treatment sheet over the area and leave it there for a few weeks.

6. Consult with your surgical doctor regarding Retin-A creams. These creams encourage cell regeneration and collagen production. If new skin growth is encouraged, it's less likely that you will have substantial scarring. Retin-A creams do require a prescription, so discuss the benefits with your doctor.

Tips & Warnings

• If you have surgical scars that won't go away with non-invasive means, you can try microdermabrasion and laser treatments. Both have been shown to be effective at reducing the appearance of pre-existing scars. Talk to your doctor about these treatment options.
• Avoid irritating your skin following surgery because this will increase the chances of scarring.

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