How to Grow Buffalo Grass

Buffalo grass is a soft grass that can be found in the Great Plains of the Midwest. This short prairie grass tolerates cold weather and drought, and there are no insect or disease problems associated with it. Buffalo grass makes an attractive landscape for schools, buildings or parks.

Instructions

1. Prepare the ground before planting the seeds or sod plugs. Use an herbicide to kill any weeds or other grasses. Till the soil at a depth of 2 to 4 inches if you choose to plant seeds, and water the soil to stimulate weed growth. This ensures that all weeds are removed and the ground is clean before planting the buffalo grass.

2. Seed the grass once the soil temperature reaches between 60 and 80 degrees F during the summer. Evenly disperse two to four pounds of seeds per 1,000 square feet, depending on the property space. If you decide to use sod plugs instead, plant them 12 to 18 inches apart for even growth. Roll the sod with a heavy roller to ensure root-to-soil contact.

3. Water the buffalo grass once a week to maintain root moisture. Repeat the watering for the first two or three weeks until the seeds start to grow or the sod roots become established. Afterward, water the buffalo grass every other day to keep it green.

4. Mow the lawn periodically throughout the year to promote buffalo grass spread and to reduce weeds. Keep the grass at a height between 1 1/2 and 3 inches. January is usually the best time to mow the buffalo grass before new growth emerges in the spring.