How to Train a Stallion to Hand Breed
Stallions are one of nature's most amazing creatures. They are hardwired to procreate, and can be some of the most vigorous breeders on the planet. But a maiden stallion can be just as shy as a full-fledged breeding stallion can be aggressive. Training a stallion to breed in-hand can be a very tricky business, and a dangerous one too.
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Instructions
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Make absolutely certain your stallion recognizes that you are in the alpha position. You must be able to handle him in all situations, and know that he will respond to you even in the midst of his raging hormones. This takes time, patience and a great deal of previous horse experience.
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Have your stallion wear a stud chain. Practice with it before you attempt to breed. Lead him around in it, and make sure he understands how it works to restrain him. The practice is also for you, to make sure you know how to use it properly. Stud chains are very painful, and should only be used harshly in dire circumstances. Most often a sharp tug once or twice is all that is needed to reprimand the stallion.
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Choose an experienced, older mare for your stallion's first cover in-hand. It is imperative she be an easy breeder--willing and patient. The choice of a mare is critical for the success and training of your stallion. Make sure she is in good, standing heat before you attempt the breeding.
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Tie the mare to a stout post and lead your stallion out to her. Make sure that you have him on the long lead, and be prepared for a great deal of noise and posturing. Some striking and kicking is to be expected and allowed from the stallion, as long as his intent is not to harm the mare. Make sure that you lead him towards the mare's head first, and be prepared to snub him if he attempts to turn and kick her. Stay out of the way!
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Allow the stallion to tease the mare thoroughly at her head, and then work down her neck, back and flanks. By the time he reaches her rear, he should be ready to breed. Here is where it gets tricky. The stallion may try to mount the mare's neck, shoulder or hip. If this happens, it will be necessary to pull him off and approach the mare again. Be sure to take all the time that is needed, and use your voice to praise the stallion when he gets it right. If he becomes discouraged, allow him to walk around and relax before trying again. The key is to have a successful first breeding in hand, not to have it done quickly.
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Tips & Warnings
Take as much time as necessary to have a successful first cover in hand. It may take several tries, especially with an inexperienced stallion.
Never EVER try this if you have not done it before, unless you have professional help.
