How to Identify Allergies in a Dog

Dogs with allergies can still live normal, happy lives.

Just like his owner, a dog can have allergies. Some of the allergies are minor inconveniences, while others can cause major problems for your pet if not treated. While a dog cannot communicate his problems, there are telltale signs that will let you know that your furry friend is having an allergic reaction. Read on to learn how to identify allergies in a dog.

Difficulty:

Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need

• Dog brush
• Ingredients list for any food your dog has eaten
• List of medications
• Ingredients lists for shampoos and grooming products

1. Too much scratching will cause problems.

   Look for excessive scratching. If your dog is being treated for ticks, fleas and other fur-related problems but is still scratching excessively, he may have an allergy to something he is eating, wearing or sleeping on. In fact, he may be allergic to flea medication. If you cannot identify a reason for the scratching, such as his collar is troublesome, then you may need to consult a doctor.

2. Examine your dog's skin. Use a hairbrush to part your dog's fur and examine her skin. Look for bumps, bites, redness or raw areas. If your dog has been scratching a lot already it may be difficult to determine what is a reaction and what is due to the constant irritation. In this case, simply note the area and contact your vet.

3. Check for hair loss. A dog that is allergic to fleas will actually lose hair if he is bitten. Hair loss can also be due to stress and mange. All of these conditions can be treated. Check your dog carefully for bald spots and excessive shedding.

4. 

   Read the list of ingredients in your grooming products. If the products are heavy on fragrances or artificial colors, then you may have found the problem. Switch to an all natural shampoo with extra moisturizers or one that is specifically designed for a dog with sensitive skin. Also, you might want to consider bathing your dog once a week or even once every other week depending on the breed as excessive washing can dry out the skin.

5. Work with your vet to solve the problem. Once you have identified the symptoms, contact your veterinary technician. Make a list of the things that your pet has eaten and worn as well as any odd behavior. This will help your vet determine how to treat your dog.

Tips & Warnings

• If you suspect a serious allergic reaction, contact your vet immediately or take your pet to an emergency veterinary clinic.