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Step 1
Know the current sterilization standards. These change from time to time in order to keep up with new technology. It is important to follow these standards because each new standard implemented decreases the risk of transmitting germs and diseases from patient to patient.
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Step 2
Ensure that you have enough of each instrument so you can properly sterilize each individual item properly in between each use. Purchase more of each item if needed (see Resources). Being short on supplies may tempt you to shorten soaking or sterilizing time for the instrument you need. This is a bad idea because when you shorten the sterilization time, you increase the risk that germs or bacteria are still on the gynecological equipment.
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Step 3
Read the directions and know how to properly use sterilizations chemicals and equipment. Mixing chemicals or using equipment improperly can cause your instruments to be unsterile.
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Step 4
Keep the instruments covered with sterile cloth or sealed in a sterile bag until use. If anyone breathes, coughs or sneezes on the equipment, it is unsterile. The same is true if a fly or anything else, including dust lands on the instrument.
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Step 5
Wash your hands between patients and wear gloves when you use any gynecological equipment. This will decrease the chances of germs being transferred from a patient to your hands and then from your hands to the gynecological equipment you use for the next patient.















