How To

How to Get Rid of Snails and Slugs Naturally

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(49 Ratings)

These slimy creatures are every gardener's scourge. Stop destructive snails and slugs from snacking on your garden without using deadly baits.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Remove slugs and snails by hand. During the day, check your agapanthus, lilies and ice plants, all favorite hangouts for snails. By night, use a flashlight and follow their shiny trails to find them.

  2. Step 2

    Squish or drown them in a jar of soapy water.

  3. Step 3

    Spread natural or agricultural-grade diatomaceous earth over the soil in flower beds or around individual plants. The tiny, sharp-edged granules cut the soft-bodied slugs and cause them to dehydrate. Reapply after each rainfall.

  4. Step 4

    Install barriers of 2-inch or wider copper stripping around plants and flower beds. Do this only after you have removed all slugs and snails from inside the area, because the slimy pests won't cross copper and will be trapped inside to munch away.

  5. Step 5

    Position ceramic flowerpots upside-down to trap snails and slugs that will accumulate there to rest in the shade. Overturn them and remove the snails daily until the infestation is exhausted.

  6. Step 6

    Set yeast traps in troublesome beds. Sink a shallow jar or store-bought trap so the top is flush with the ground. Fill the traps with beer - regular or nonalcoholic - to 1/2 inch from the top and wait for the snails and slugs to fall in and drown. Check the traps every few days.

  7. Step 7

    For those of you who can't imagine wasting beer on snails, try this home brew: Add 1/2 tsp. baking yeast and 1 tbsp. sugar to the water in each trap.

  8. Step 8

    Minimize the moist and cool spots in your garden, such as woodpiles and empty flowerpots, which slugs and snails need to survive sunny days.

Tips & Warnings
  • Water lawns and gardens in the morning. These pests are nocturnal and can slither through your garden more easily when the grass and soil is wet overnight.
  • Diatomaceous earth can be irritating to the lungs and eyes, so apply carefully and wear protective gear.
  • Snail poisons are extremely toxic to both humans and pets. There isn't a safe, overnight solution to rid your garden of snails and slugs. Be patient - the above remedies may take some time, but they work.

Comments  

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mjdff said

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on 5/22/2009 Unfortunately none of these methods work very well. You will find after trying them that even though you killed a few, you still have a slug/snail problem. Iron phosphate baits are safe, certified organic, and they work so much better than these methods that there's no reason not to use them. See http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/biopesticides/ingredients/factsheets/factsheet_034903.htm

krndpx said

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on 10/24/2007 Another idea: ducks love to eat slugs and snails. If you have the space, they make good pets and are so helpful for garden pest control!

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 8/8/2006 In a spray bottle, mix water and diatomaceous earth - spray the plants and ground so the snails that are already in the garden will dehydrate and fall off.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 8/8/2006 I fill s sprayer with 3 tablespoons of salt and 2 gallons of water when I water my plants. The salt gets on the leaves and kills the slugs before they eat my beautiful petunias.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 6/30/2006 A line of copper is a very effective deterrent for slugs. You can use coins or solid copper cable as used in lighting circuits. Just strip off the plastic coating before laying it down. Not sure how or why it works, but it does the trick.

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