How to Detect and Prevent Botrytis

By eHow Home & Garden Editor

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Botrytis is a fungal disease that assaults flower heads, leaves and stems. Symptoms include a squishy, black flower center, brownish-black leaves and stems, and rapid spreading of abnormal color.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderate

Things You’ll Need:

Step1
Place plants that are susceptible to botrytis blight in protected areas with good air circulation. Space plants far enough apart that there's plenty of air circulation between them.
Step2
Avoid overhead irrigation. Move or cap sprinklers that spray directly onto botrytis-prone plants. Move the plant if the irrigation system is in the ground and waters a nearby lawn area.
Step3
Remove and destroy foliage and flowers that are damaged by botrytis. Don't compost them.
Step4
Keep the area under the plant raked and free from fallen debris.
Step5
Remove infected plants.
Step6
Avoid planting annuals under susceptible plants such as roses and geraniums.
Step7
Make an organic fungicide of 1 tsp. baking soda and 1/4 tsp. horticultural oil mixed in 1 qt. warm water. Spray frequently on suspected botrytis victims.

Tips & Warnings

  • Rose, dahlia, blueberry, gladiolus, tulip and marigold are common plants prone to botrytis blight.
  • Always use the least toxic method of control as your first step.
  • Rain, fog, mist and humidity help the fungus grow. If you live in an area with cool summers, stick with plants that are not susceptible to botrytis blight.
  • Spray with fungicides only as a last resort. Fungicides are among the most toxic chemicals in the gardener's pest control arsenal.

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eHow Article: How to Detect and Prevent Botrytis

eHow Home & Garden Editor

eHow Home & Garden Editor

Category: Home & Garden

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