How To

How to Build Stronger Biceps

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By eHow Contributing Writer
(150 Ratings)
Build Stronger Biceps
Build Stronger Biceps

The biceps are the prominent pair of muscles on the front of the upper arm connecting the shoulder to the elbow - and are used in everything from turning a key to lifting heavy boxes. Here is a simple exercise to build or define your biceps.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Grasp a dumbbell in each hand with a relaxed grip.

  2. Step 2

    Choose a weight lighter than 15 pounds. If you're a beginner, start with 3- to 5-pound weights.

  3. Step 3

    Stand with your back straight, knees slightly bent, abdominal muscles contracted. Your feet should be flat on the floor and shoulder width apart.

  4. Step 4

    Hold the weights at your sides, keeping your arms relaxed and your palms facing inward.

  5. Step 5

    Starting with your left side, turn your wrist so that your palm faces forward.

  6. Step 6

    Slowly raise the weight by bending your elbow. Keep your back straight, your shoulder relaxed and your elbow close to your side.

  7. Step 7

    Slowly raise the weight until your knuckles are 3 or 4 inches away from your left shoulder.

  8. Step 8

    Concentrate on contracting the biceps. Hold this position for 1 to 2 seconds.

  9. Step 9

    Slowly lower the weight back to its original position and turn your palm inward. Focus on squeezing the biceps.

  10. Step 10

    Repeat the exercise on the right side.

  11. Step 11

    The entire movement of each arm should last 5 seconds. Don't let the momentum do the lifting for you.

  12. Step 12

    Keep your back straight and your shoulder steady while letting your biceps do the work.

  13. Step 13

    Do one to three sets of eight to twelve repetitions for each arm.

Tips & Warnings
  • Biceps curls can also be done with improved form and localization while sitting on the edge of a weight bench or with your back against a wall. Follow the above steps and keep a straight posture.
  • Increase the weight by 1 1/2 to 3 pounds to challenge yourself. As long as you're doing the exercise properly and not cheating by moving your back, the heavier weight will help in building more efficient biceps.
  • To tone the biceps without increasing its size, try using lighter weights and doing more repetitions. For mass, use heavier weights and fewer repetitions.
  • To improve your strength more quickly, lift weights more slowly - this allows your muscles to rely more on strength than momentum.
  • Some exercises geared toward the back and chest also involve the biceps. A physical therapist or licensed personal trainer can assist you with additional exercises.
  • Keep in mind that toned biceps can be hidden under an excess layer of fat. Cardiovascular exercise can help to get rid of the excess fat. Aim for at least 30 minutes, three times a week.
  • If you have any condition that would impair or limit your ability to engage in physical activity, please consult a physician or physical therapist before attempting this activity. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment.

Comments  

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fbrcold said

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on 8/24/2009 What supplements do you use? I was wondering how well nitric oxide works. I saw http://nitricoxideeffects.com and was wondering if you know how much more power you gain when lifting?

RFerriANP said

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on 12/18/2007 Remember when training biceps they only make up 1/3 of the upper arm. The triceps (back of the arm) make up 2/3 of the arm. So don't neglect training your tricepts.

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on 7/17/2007 I must call attention to a particular portion of the above article: "To tone the biceps without increasing its size, try using lighter weights and doing more repetitions. For mass, use heavier weights and fewer repetitions."

That is simply not true. "Tone" is a synonym for "muscle definition." Muscle definition is a factor of two variables: fat and muscle. The less fat that is over a muscle, the more definition of that muscle will be revealed. more repititions with lighter weight (above 15 repititions) is unlikely to invoke enough stimilus on the muscle to be useful-- it is basically just burning calories.

The upshot is this:if you are going to take the time to weight train correctly, then lift a heavy-enough weight that you can't do it more than 15 repititions. If you want to see more definition, then do exercise (in general) or eat less calories--both aimed at reducing body fat.

wangleehom said

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on 3/15/2007 I'm just wondering. In order to obtain these results, how much should I lift and how long would it take? (I am planning to start with a 10lb dumbell) Suggestions?

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 8/8/2006 To build big, powerful biceps, you must take 4 to 5 minute breaks between each set. This allows your biceps to fully recuperate for that extra tear. When lifting the weight, lift at a steady motion for about 2 seconds while breathing out. When letting the weight down, breath in and lower the weight even slower, for about 4 seconds. Resisting the weight hits the target muscle and avoids momentum.

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