How to Multiply and Divide Expressions

Be efficient with your coefficients.

Things You'll Need

  • Calculators
  • Desk Lamps
  • Desks
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Instructions

  1. Polynomial Expressions

    • 1

      Multiply the first term of the first polynomial by the first term of the second polynomial. The product is the first term of your answer.

    • 2

      Multiply the first term of the first polynomial by the second term of the second polynomial. The product is the second term of your answer.

    • 3

      Multiply the first term of the first polynomial by the third, fourth and so on terms of the second polynomial until all terms of the second polynomial have been multiplied.

    • 4

      Repeat the previous three steps for the remaining terms of the first polynomial.

    • 5

      Simplify your answer by combining like terms.

    Single-Term Expressions

    • 6

      Multiply two like terms by multiplying the coefficients together to get a new coefficient, and then add the exponents together to get a new exponent.

    • 7

      Divide two like terms by dividing the coefficient of the dividend by the coefficient of the divisor to get a new coefficient. Subtract the exponent of the variable in the divisor from the exponent of the variable in the dividend to get a new exponent.

    • 8

      Multiply two unlike terms by multiplying the coefficients together to get a new coefficient and writing the variables next to each other.

    • 9

      Divide two unlike terms by dividing the coefficient of the dividend by the coefficient of the divisor to get a new coefficient. The new variable will be a fraction in which the numerator is the variable of the dividend and the denominator is the variable of the divisor.

Tips & Warnings

  • Example: (2x + 3)(y - 6) = 2xy - 12x + 3y - 18

  • Example 1: (2x)(3x) = 6x^2

  • Example 2: (4x^3)/(2x^2) = 2x

  • Example 3: (4x)(8y) = 32xy

  • Example 4: (10x)/(2y) = 5(x/y)

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