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How To

How to Replace Asphalt Shingles

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(30 Ratings)

You may not need a new roof, but replacing a few bad or missing shingles to avoid water damage can save you money later on.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Roof Cement
  • Shingles
  • Nail Bar
  • Caulk & Glue Guns
  • Extension Ladders
  • Hammers With Claw Head
  • Putty Knives
  • Roof Common Nails
  1. Step 1

    Make sure the roof is dry before you climb on to it and that any ladder you use is sturdy and well-secured.

  2. Step 2

    Check your roof at least twice a year and after bad storms, and look for loose, damaged or missing shingles.

  3. Step 3

    Count the damaged pieces so that a salesperson can help you purchase the right number for the job.

  4. Step 4

    Take one of the damaged shingles with you to a lumberyard or home-improvement center to match color and style.

  5. Step 5

    Climb up to the rooftop.

  6. Step 6

    Bend back the shingles above the damaged shingle. Use a gentle motion to avoid damaging nearby good shingles.

  7. Step 7

    Remove nails and any remaining pieces of damaged shingle with the claw head of a hammer or a flat nail bar.

  8. Step 8

    Use a sharp utility knife to cut the new shingle to match the size of the old one if necessary.

  9. Step 9

    Slide the new shingle into place and nail it.

  10. Step 10

    Glue down the raised shingles with roofing cement. This can be applied either from a tube with a caulking gun or from a can with a paint-stirring stick or old putty knife.

  11. Step 11

    Make sure to remove any debris from the roof and gutters.

Tips & Warnings
  • This job is easier if the weather is warm: The shingles are much more pliable and less likely to get damaged. The new shingles will seal down more quickly as well.
  • If the roof is steep or you have a fear of heights, call in professionals. They have equipment and experience to handle tough jobs.

Comments  

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on 6/21/2009 http://www.filife.com/stories/build-green-and-save

projectmgr said

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on 1/15/2009 Be aware that you will likely not be able to match the color of your existing shingles very closely. When having the roof re-shingled, ask the contractor for a few extra bundles of shingles for repairs and blow off.

Duckwax said

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on 10/7/2008 A small spray can of WD-40 will remove many of the small tar spots on tools and hands. This works on clothing as well, and its much safer to deal with than deisel fuel or paint thinner. Wash with warm soap and water after wiping off. Re-oil tools after cleaning to prevent rust.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 Be sure to wear some old gloves, as the roof tar is hard to remove from your hands.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 Leaving the shingles out in the sun to warm up is a good idea. However, don't stack them on top of each other in the sun. They'll stick to each other and become difficult to separate without damage.

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