How to Handle Postdelivery Problems in Mares

Postdelivery problems in mares can range from placental retention to intestinal displacements. Observe your mare closely for signs of discomfort and illness after a delivery, and prepare to call a veterinarian.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderate

Things You’ll Need:

• Thermometers For Large Animals
• Towels
• Local Horse Magazines
• National Horse Magazines

1. Call your veterinarian immediately after foaling if the mare has a fever, rapid pulse or dark-colored mucous membranes.
2. Contact your vet immediately also if the mare is reluctant to walk or shows signs of general depression or distress.
3. Look for signs of discomfort or colic after foaling, and consult with your vet. Be aware that discomfort could be related to uterine contractions or more serious problems, such as internal hemorrhaging or intestinal displacements.
4. Have your veterinarian evaluate any mare with a "retained" placenta, or a placenta that has not passed within 3 hours of delivery.
5. Understand that a retained placenta is a life-threatening condition for the mare, possibly causing infection, laminitis and death, and must be dealt with.
6. The mare and foal should be examined by a veternarian within 24 hours of birth even in the absense of problems.

Tips & Warnings

• Tie up the placenta at hock level with baling twine, this will help prevent it from being stepped on and allow the weight to help passage.
• Never attempt to pull out a retained placenta. This can result in serious injury and complications.