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How To

How to Introduce Dogs to Cats

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(33 Ratings)

The best time to introduce dogs and cats is when they are young. If possible, start when puppies are less than 12 weeks old and kittens are less than 7 weeks old.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Biscuits And Treats
  • Dog Crates
  • Dog Leashes
  • Dog Treats
  • Cat Nail Clippers
  1. Step 1

    Realize that kittens usually attach themselves to adult dogs, who in general aren't threatened by kittens.

  2. Step 2

    Understand that dogs instinctively chase animals that run or move suddenly, even if they're used to being around other cats.

  3. Step 3

    Introduce the kitten while the dog is either closely monitored by someone else or is on a leash. Do this several times over a period of several weeks to allow time for each animal to grow comfortable.

  4. Step 4

    Make introductions a positive experience for the dog, and reward her with plenty of praise and treats when she shows appropriate behavior.

  5. Step 5

    Give an immediate and sharp 'No!' if the dog is unfriendly toward the kitten, but avoid shouting if the dog behaves inappropriately.

  6. Step 6

    Realize that an adult cat may perceive the dog as a threat to his status and may protest by marking his territory. This is normal behavior for a cat under stress.

  7. Step 7

    Avoid allowing a puppy or dog to roam the house freely during the first few weeks of her introduction to an adult cat.

  8. Step 8

    Provide a special area for the cat that's inaccessible to the dog. Be sure to place food, water and a litter box in the area.

  9. Step 9

    Be aware that both the dog and the cat need space and special attention; bathing and grooming should take place in private.

  10. Step 10

    Place the cat on a table and pet him for reassurance, while having the dog sit on the floor nearby.

  11. Step 11

    Alternatively, place the puppy or dog in a cage, and let the cat approach.

  12. Step 12

    Allow the cat to swat at the dog (within reason) when they finally meet nose to nose. This is a cat's way of establishing space boundaries.

Tips & Warnings
  • Don't fret if your dog and adult cat never bond. Most adult cats don't do well with change and are independent and solitary by nature. Trim your cat's nails prior to introductions (see related eHow 'Trim Your Cat's Nails').
  • If after two weeks there are no improvements in relations, you may have to relocate one of the pets. Contact a pet behaviorist.
  • A dog can injure or kill a cat with a single bite, so proceed with caution. Avoid leaving the two together for even a brief period without supervision.

Comments  

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j9sugden said

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on 10/25/2009 how do i get my new rescue dog de bordeux whos very well trained to like my adult cat mona. mona loves our other dog but is scared of sasha as she bit her tail the first time they met when mona went to greet her. i want them to be friends as i dont want mona living upstairs, on the work surfaces and in fear. shes a very loving cocky cat and isnt normally afraid of anything. i dont let sasha chase her and she does listen to me when i tell her no but its not the way i want it. help!

cabot said

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on 3/22/2009 I have a kitten who is 7 months old and just recently rescued a 11 week lab/beagle mix. So far the kitten is doing well with the adjustment but has taken a few swats at the pup. Will they adjust to one another since I had the kitten first?

Jillian815 said

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on 9/30/2008 ah, at last, peace among the dog and kitten. Just took a couple of weeks, but now they are like two peas in a pod!

Jillian815 said

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on 8/21/2008 Why can;t I find anything about getting a kitten to like our Dog?!
We have two cats, and a Pitbull - who all get along - and recently added a kitten to our family. The kitten HATES the dog, yet loves the cats. He attacks my poor dog and scratches his face! My dog just wants to play, will the kitten ever realize this?
It went from keeping the kitten in our bedroom day and night, to allowing them to roam. But the little guy still hates my dog! Will This ever CEASE?! Anyone!?

tomboy said

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on 5/22/2008 When my female 9 year dog sniffs the male adult cat (that is use to dogs and does nothing)she begins to drool and loves to lick the cat, which unusually she (the dog) very rarely licks anyone or any animal. What does this mean? Is she getting ready to attack? Or is she overly excited?

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