How to Fish for Salmon From Riverbanks

Fishing for salmon from riverbanks requires you to understand both the river and the fish.

Things You'll Need

  • Fish Nets
  • Gaffing Hooks
  • Fishing Hooks
  • Fishing Lines
  • Fishing Lures
  • Fishing Poles
  • Fishing Tackle
  • Fishing Vests
  • Hip Waders
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Instructions

    • 1

      Use hip waders to get to prime locations on the river.

    • 2

      Carry essential gear with you, rather than slogging back to a tackle box on the bank.

    • 3

      Choose clear-running rivers with fast currents, although some of the best runs in Alaska occur in rivers clouded with glacial silt.

    • 4

      Fish out of direct sunlight.

    • 5

      Add enough weight to your line to keep it bouncing just off the bottom. In faster currents, use more weight.

    • 6

      Use a net to land small salmon.

    • 7

      Use a gaffing hook to land large salmon, such as kings.

    • 8

      Check to see that the salmon is fought out before you try to land it.

Tips & Warnings

  • Use larger line weight and poles if you're fishing for meat, not for sport.

  • In Alaskan rivers, use insulated hip waders and heavy socks.

  • In cloudy waters, use flashing lures such as Pixies and Mepps spinners. Vibrating lures work better in clear rivers.

  • Salmon strike best in faster currents. The deepwater channel on the outside of a bend in a river is an excellent location to fish.

  • Remember that your line is under extreme stress with a large fish on it. Touch the line with your hand or net and it will snap instantly.

  • Be aware that most rivers have only specific sections open for fishing, and fishing near weirs and fish ladders is always prohibited.

  • Regulations on salmon fishing can be complex. Contact the local Department of Fish and Game for a complete list of license fees and fishing regulations.

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