How to Wash and Sanitize Dishes Pots Pans in a Three-Basin Sink

Restaurants and professional food services use a three-basin sink method to sanitize their dishes. Sanitizing is considerably different than dishwashing at home. The emphasis in a sanitizing system is on -- as much as possible -- sterilizing the dishware to remove any contaminants that may have come from the food that was formerly on them, or from the cleaning utensils used in a common kitchen.

Things You'll Need

  • Three-basin sink
  • Dish soap
  • Sanitizer
  • Water
  • Drying rack
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Instructions

    • 1

      Fill sink basin #1 with dish soap and hot water.

    • 2

      Fill sink basin #2 with water and sanitizer (such as bleach) according to the specifications of the product you are using.

    • 3

      Leave sink basin #3 empty.

    • 4

      Thoroughly wash your dirty dishes, pots and pans in basin #1.

    • 5

      Transfer each dish as you finish washing it to basin #2 for sanitizing. Allow them to soak as indicated by the sanitizer product you are using.

    • 6

      Transfer your dishes after soaking them in basin #2 to basin #3. Rinse them thoroughly to remove all sanitizer.

    • 7

      Transfer your rinsed dishes, pots and pans to an air drying rack. Air drying is recommended for sanitized dishes, as towel-dried dishes are no longer sanitary.

Tips & Warnings

  • Follow sanitizer instructions for appropriate mixing.

  • Remember the dishes must soak in sanitizer.

  • Always rinse your dishes thoroughly to remove the sanitizer.

  • Do not touch your sanitized dishes with a kitchen towel -- this will contaminate them.

  • Do not dump knives in a bin of soapy water, as this may lead to injuries. It may also damage your kitchen knives -- wash them separately.

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