How to Install a Pool Vacuum

Automatic pool vacuums take the hassle out of keeping a swimming pool sparkling. Use these simple steps to install your pool vacuum and get it up and running efficiently.

Instructions

1. Determine if your automatic pool vacuum operates off of a booster pump or your pool's suction system. These are the two main types of pool vacuums. Both function well to remove leaves, twigs and other small debris from the floor and walls of your pool, but they use different power to operate. A suction operated vacuum hooks directly to your skimmer line, while a booster operated vacuum will attach to a port in the wall of your pool which is plumbed to an external booster pump, usually located with your main pool pump.

2. Fill the hose with water. All automatic vacuums use a hose to either carry away the dirty water and debris or shoot a stream of water through the vacuum forcing the debris into a filter or collection bag. If your vacuum hooks up to your suction line, it is imperative that you flood the hose with water prior to connecting it. Otherwise, you risk introducing a large amount of air into your system and causing it to lose its prime. With a booster pump model, the force of the water being ejected through the eye in the pool wall purges the hose of air.

3. Ensure that the collection bag, canister or filter is attached properly and functioning. Even if you are using a suction-type vacuum, many collect larger debris in a canister that is inline on the hose. This prevents larger debris from clogging your system. Make sure the filter basket is aimed the right way and the water is flowing through the basket, not around it. In the case of a booster pump vacuum, check for soundness in your filter bag and a good tight connection to the vacuum unit to avoid debris being blown back into your pool.

4. Release the vacuum into the pool and monitor it periodically. Though modern automatic pool cleaners have features that limit the number of obstacles that stop their functioning, all of these devices eventually tangle upon themselves or get hung in a corner or on the steps. Periodic checking and repositioning of the unit ensures maximum cleaning time with minimal effort.