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How to Avoid Penalties for a Return of IRA Contributions

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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There are two different types of IRA's, the Roth IRA and the Traditional IRA. There is a maximum contribution limit each year and if you are over the age of 50 you can make additional or catch up contributions. On a Traditional IRA all interest, dividends and capital gains are tax-deferred until the money is withdrawn and the advantage to a Roth IRA is that you pay taxes up front only.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Correct an excess contribution by using a specific formula to determine the amount to remove by the owner's tax-filing deadline to avoid this penalty.

  2. Step 2

    File an amended return by April 15th if you overstated your traditional IRA contribution to avoid this type of penalty.

  3. Step 3

    Make a contribution to your IRA by April 15th if you have some remaining deductible contributions left. By doing so your actual contributions will match what you have already reported.

  4. Step 4

    Withdraw funds from a traditional or a Roth IRA to pay for college or higher-education expenses at anytime without penalty.

  5. Step 5

    Buy a home for the first time only and use your IRA contribution without paying any penalties.

  6. Step 6

    Rollover IRA contributions are an investment option for individuals leaving their current employment and who are active participants of a qualified employee retirement plan. They can move their IRA contributions to a separate IRA within 60 days without experiencing any penalties.

Tips & Warnings
  • Do not withdraw money from your IRA before the age of 59 1/2 or you will have to pay regular income tax on the withdrawal plus a 10 percent penalty tax.
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