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How to Build a Rounded Arbor With a Gate

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(3 Ratings)

Dress up the entrance way to your garden when you build a rounded arbor with a gate. Nothing says "romantic escape" or "come on in, sit down and relax" like an inviting arbor, draped with vining plants. With basic construction knowledge, patience and a free weekend, you can add this accent to your garden.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Four 12-foot 1-inch by 2-inch stringers
  • Two 14-foot lengths of 1-inch by 2-inch boards
  • 1 1/4-inch deck screws
  • 6d galvanized finishing nails
  • One 8-foot length of 1-inch by 3-inch lumber
  • One 11-foot length of 1-inch by 3-inch lumber
  • Four 10-foot lengths of 1-inch by 2-inch boards for pickets
  • 3 1/2-inch deck screws
  • Exterior-grade wood glue
  • 1 1/4-inch deck screws
  • 3-inch by 3-inch butt hinges with screws
  • Router or table saw

    Pre-construction Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Download a free pattern for a rounded gate. You can find one online at Better Homes and Gardens or similar websites.

  2. Step 2

    Find out what the frost line is in your area and dig four postholes to depth below that level. Put 6 inches of crushed rock in each hole and position the four posts.

  3. Step 3

    Brace each post temporarily with a 2-inch by 4-inch pieces of lumber, staked in the ground. This keeps the posts straight while the concrete sets.

  4. Step 4

    Mix concrete and pour into each posthole. Let set two or three days before continuing.

  5. Building the Main Structure

  6. Step 1

    Position the 4-inch by 4-inch crossbeams 1 1/2 inches from the outer edges of the posts. Attach them with a lag-screw. Use galvanized finishing nails to install the 2-inch by 4-inch crossbraces. Hammer the nails in at an angle for added security.

  7. Step 2

    Use the 8 foot lengths of 2-inch by 12-inch lumber to construct the arches. The finished width of the complete arbor is 4 feet, measuring from inside to inside of the posts. Figure the radius of the arch at 24 inches. Using a jigsaw, cut the first arch and use it as a pattern to cut the other three.

  8. Step 3

    Attach the arches opposite one another on the posts to the crossbeams using 3-inch deck screws. Cut a 3/4-inch by 3 1/2-inch by 7-inch piece for the arch cap and screw it into place one each at the center of the two completed arches.

  9. Step 4

    Use a carpenter pencil to mark the top of the arch every six inches and install the 1 inch by 2-inch roof braces between the arches with 1 1/4-inch deck screws.

  10. Step 5

    Screw one end of a roof slat into the crossbeam and then bend it over each roof brace, attaching it with a screw at each brace location. Repeat until all roof slats are installed.

  11. Step 6

    Bevel-cut the 1-by-4 fascia to fit around the crossbeams for a good fit. Measure, cut and miter the ends of the cove moldings, nail them into place around the fascia with finishing nails and seal all the open spaces with caulk.

  12. Finish Work: Lattice Panels and Gate

  13. Step 1

    Construct the lattice panels on a flat surface using the 1-inch by 2-inch boards and a carpenter's square to keep ends aligned. The lattice stringers (vertical pieces) measure 6-feet, 2-inches in length. Cut four of them for each side of the arbor for a total of eight. The lattice slats (the horizontal pieces) are 24-inches in length. Place them 6 inches apart. Begin placement at 6 inches from the bottom of the stringers.

  14. Step 2

    Complete panel assembly using the 1 1/4-inch deck screws. Attach the panels in place by nailing the outside stringers to the posts with 6d galvanized finishing nails.

  15. Step 3

    Cut four gate rails to 24 inches in length and four gate stiles to 33 inches in length. Create half-lap joints using a router or table saw at the ends of both the gate rails and stiles. Glue and screw the rails and stiles together.

  16. Step 4

    Measure and cut the 1-inch by 2-inch pickets as referenced in the downloaded pattern. Screw the pickets to the rail/stile assembly. Measure 8 inches above ground level and install the hinges to the post. Attach the other part of the hinges to the outer stile and install the gate.

Tips & Warnings
  • The lumber for construction can consist of pressure-treated pine, cedar or redwood.
  • The frost line varies by location and depends on your area's climate. A local professional landscaper, garden center or building inspector should know.
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