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Step 1
Prioritize. The first thing that you want to do is make sure that you know exactly what you need your piano for. If you are a beginner, are going to be learning a specific genre or have a certain amount of space, this will make a difference in what you choose. For example, if you are going to be learning classical or jazz, having an acoustic piano is a better set of keys.
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Step 2
Know the differences between the two types of piano. The main difference between an acoustic and digital piano is the way that they are built. However, there are also more discreet differences that you will begin to notice when you begin playing. For example, an acoustic piano will have a different feel that allows for more loud and soft sounds to be played and has a resonance that a digital piano doesn't have because of the way it is built. A digital piano; however, will have different sounds with the ability to play synthesizer, violin or even drum sounds.
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Step 3
Look at your environment. You want to make sure that you have the room and the right environment for either piano. If you have a small apartment, a digital piano will work more effectively because of the space. However, if you have more room and won't disturb the neighbors, an acoustic will work just as well.
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Step 4
Think about the care that will go into the instrument. While an acoustic piano may be a better fit for what you want to play, you will want to make sure that you remember that it will need tuning on a continuous basis as well as a continuous investment. Digital pianos, on the other hand, will only need to be stored in a place where dust doesn't gather on the keys. You want to make sure that you can make this investment before you buy.
