How to Seal Painted Wood

A beautifully painted wood surface can be quickly ruined if it is not properly protected. Painted wood furniture is especially susceptible to nicks, scratches, and water rings. A clear polyurethane topcoat can seal your painted wood surfaces and protect them from damage if properly applied. Follow these steps to seal painted wood with a clear polyurethane coating. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Drop Cloths
  • Rubber Gloves
  • Clean Cloth
  • Clear Polyurethane
  • Paint Tray
  • Paint Brush
  • Fine-Grit Sandpaper
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Instructions

    • 1

      Wait at least four to seven days after painting the wood before you apply a sealer.

    • 2

      Protect your floor with drop cloths, and protect your hands with rubber gloves.

    • 3

      Wipe the newly painted surface lightly with a damp cloth to remove dust. Allow the surface to dry completely.

    • 4

      Apply a thin coat of polyurethane with long overlapping strokes of the brush.

    • 5

      Allow the thin coat of polyurethane to dry according to the product instructions.

    • 6

      Lightly sand the polyurethane surface with fine-grit sandpaper (at least 220 grit) to remove any tiny bumps or imperfections.

    • 7

      Wipe the surface with a damp cloth to remove sanding residue and allow the surface to dry completely.

    • 8

      Repeat the application process (steps four through seven) until two to three coats of polyurethane are applied.

Tips & Warnings

  • If you are sealing painted wood that will be outdoors, make sure you use a product designed to endure the outdoor environment.

  • Polyurethane is available in several finishes. Choose a matte finish for no gloss, or choose a semi-gloss or gloss to add shine.

  • Polyurethane is also available in spray cans. If you are sealing an uneven surface or painted wood with a lot of detail, spray polyurethane is a great choice. Remember to apply thin coats and sand in between applications.

  • Never apply polyurethane without proper ventilation.

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