How To

How to Build a Safe Bonfire

Contributor
By Lynette Dipalma
eHow Contributing Writer
(1 Ratings)

Some celebrations just aren't complete without a good bonfire. Of course bonfires can be dangerous, especially when they are combined with large gatherings that include alcohol. Luckily there are a few simple steps you can take to make sure your bonfire doesn't cause your celebration to go up in flames--literally!

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Assign just one person to take care of the bonfire. The more people involved, the bigger the chance that something could go wrong, so appoint the building, lighting, tearing down and clearing up to just one trustworthy person.

  2. Step 2

    Locate a good site no less than 30 ft. from any buildings, roads, railroads or waterways. Also be sure there are no overhead power lines or dangerous substances in the area.

  3. Step 3

    Test the wind before committing to a location. Make sure the bonfire is located downwind from any roadways, buildings and spectators that can be harmed or obscured by smoke or ashes.

  4. Step 4

    Construct the bonfire with large, heavy items as the foundation and lighter, smaller items on the outer sections. This will ensure that the fire will collapse inward as it burns.

  5. Step 5

    Build the bonfire and perform all your safety checks in daylight.

  6. Step 6

    Set off any fireworks prior to lighting the bonfire since stray sparks from the fire could accidentally set the fireworks off.

  7. Step 7

    Check the bonfire carefully to make sure no small animals or children have crawled into the bonfire.

  8. Step 8

    Use crumpled paper in three locations, evenly spaced throughout the bonfire as ignition spots. This will help the bonfire catch and burn evenly.

  9. Step 9

    Set off any fireworks prior to lighting the bonfire since stray sparks from the fire could accidentally set the fireworks off.

Tips & Warnings
  • Avoid using lightweight materials like cardboard since they can easily blow out of the fire.
  • Never use flammable materials like gasoline, kerosene or paraffin to help light the bonfire. This could cause the fire to get out of control or even an explosion depending on the materials in the bonfire.
  • Foam-filled furniture may give off poisonous gases if used in a bonfire.
  • Bottles and cans may explode if placed in a fire.

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