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How to Use an Intrauterine Device (IUD) for Birth Control

Contributor
By Bethany Grey
eHow Contributing Writer
(1 Ratings)
Use an Intrauterine Device (IUD) for Birth Control
Use an Intrauterine Device (IUD) for Birth Control
http://www.durbin.co.uk/press_releases/Clinicsales_iud.htm

An intrauterine device (IUD) is inserted through the cervix to the uterus and once in place helps to prevent pregnancy. IUDs are more than 99% effective and eliminate the need for daily birth control pills or other precautions. Knowing how to use your intrauterine device is critical for your health and to ensure that the IUD woks for you.

From Quick Guide: Types of Birth Control
Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Spend some time reading about the pros and cons of IUDs to determine if it is a good option for you. Many woman like the convenience of not having to worry about birth control every day. Others don't like the fact having an IUD placed or removed requires a visit to the doctor, making it more difficult to stop using this form of birth control.

  2. Step 2

    Once you decide an intrauterine device is right for you, make an appointment with your gynecologist. Most doctors will want to do a physical exam, including a Pap smear, before prescribing and inserting an IUD.

  3. Step 3

    An IUD is normally inserted during a menstrual period, so you may need to return to the doctor once your period starts. The procedure usually only takes 5 to 15 minutes, so it is quick. You may experience some minor cramping during and after insertion.

  4. Step 4

    Before leaving the doctor's office, make sure that you understand how to check your IUD. IUDs should be checked once a month by inserting a clean finger into the vagina. Feel for the "fishing line" type strings to make sure the IUD is properly in place. If you cannot find the strings, the strings feel shorter than usual or if you can feel the actual IUD, see your doctor as soon as possible and use a backup method of birth control until your appointment.

  5. Step 5

    If you decide at any time to have the IUD removed, make an appointment to see your doctor. Removal of the intrauterine device is usually much easier and quicker than insertion.

Tips & Warnings
  • There are two types of IUDs used in the United States. One is ParaGuard and the other is Mirena. Talk to your doctor about which one is best for you.
  • An IUD begins protecting you from pregnancy from the moment it is inserted.
  • IUDs do not protect you from sexually transmitted diseases.
  • IUDs are not suitable for all women, especially those with certain health concerns so talk to your doctor about any conditions or symptoms.
  • If an IUD is removed near the time of ovulation, it is still possible to become pregnant as a result of recent intercourse before the IUD was removed.
  • IUDs do not always prevent fertilization of the egg but may instead keep the egg from implanting into the uterine wall. This is a concern to pro-life advocates, since conception has already occurred.
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