Things You'll Need:
- Saw
- Drill
- Jigsaw
- Screwdriver
- Measuring Tape
- Pencil
- Wood shavings
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Step 1
Use cedar to make your nest box. Cedar is resistant to weather and insects, plus it smells good. Pine and plywood are also acceptable choices.
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Step 2
Cut your wood according to the plans located in the resource section of this guide. The box should be an elongated rectangle in shape with a 4 1/2 inch oval for entry and a hinged door for cleaning.
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Step 3
Place 4-6 inches of wood shaving in the bottom of the box for nesting materials. Do not use sawdust.
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Step 4
Select an ideal location for your nesting box. If placing in the wild, find a location near water, such as a river, marsh or swamp.
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Step 5
Place your nesting box with the opening facing the water. You can place it on live or dead trees, or a steel pole 4-6 feet above the water level. Clear branches and other obstacles from the path of your nesting box.
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Step 6
Clean the box every year after the brood has been raised. Remove old nesting materials and replace with fresh wood chips.











