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How to Find Counseling for Teens With Bipolar Disorder

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Bipolar disorder is a mental illness often appearing in children and adolescents and characterized by extreme shifts in mood between mania and depression. Diagnosing bipolar disorder is a complex process involving professionals such as psychiatrists and psychologists. An adolescent diagnosed with bipolar disorder will probably be treated with medication--possibly a mood stabilizer, an antipsychotic or a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)--as well as psychotherapy.

Difficulty: Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Observe your child's behavior. If his mood alternates frequently between extremes of depression and elation or irritability, or if one of these types of moods persists, he may be suffering from bipolar disorder.

  2. Step 2

    Talk to your child's pediatrician about your concerns regarding your child's moods. Ask for a recommendation for a psychiatrist or psychologist who is experienced in treating bipolar disorder and who can evaluate your child for this condition.

  3. Step 3

    Interview potential therapists or psychiatrists over the phone before making an initial appointment. Inform each one about the symptoms your child is exhibiting.

  4. Step 4

    Ask each doctor how he treats bipolar disorder. Inquire about medication and what medications the doctor uses to treat bipolar disorder.

  5. Step 5

    Express any concerns you might have about the warnings on use of antidepressant medications in children and adolescents. Ask the doctor how she views those warnings and whether they affect her decisions to prescribe antidepressants for her young patients.

  6. Step 6

    When you have found a psychiatrist or psychologist who sounds like the right person for your child, take your child to the first appointment. The doctor will probably want to speak with you before beginning to work with your child one-on-one, to find out more about the child's behaviors and struggles. Be as open and detailed as possible, as your input is valuable to the therapist's understanding of your child.

  7. Step 7

    Discuss with the doctor ways you can support your child's therapeutic work at home. Request titles of books that may help you to better understand bipolar disorder and its treatment.

Tips & Warnings
  • Keep in touch with your child's doctor. If you have questions at any point during treatment, or notice symptoms, tell the doctor about them.
  • Follow the doctor's recommendations for supporting your child's therapy at home.
  • Inform yourself about bipolar disorder as much as possible so that you can understand and support your child's difficulties and treatment.
  • If your child's bipolar disorder interferes with his schoolwork, ask the doctor about how to present this information to your child's school, or whether that's necessary. It may be possible for the school to develop accommodations for your child so that finishing his work is less of a struggle.
  • Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that requires treatment.
  • Be aware that some research shows that use of antidepressant medications in children and adolescents can trigger mania. Talk to your child's doctor about whether your child is a good candidate for this type of drug.

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