How to Self-Edit a Fiction Story

By eHow Arts & Entertainment Editor

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Now that you've finished writing your novel or short story and created interesting characters and plot developments, it's time to self-edit your work. Then, you will be able to submit it to magazines, agents or publishers. Since most writers can't afford to hire editors to do this for them, it's important to learn how to self-edit your fiction. Just follow these steps, and soon, you can send your work out for publication.

Instructions

Difficulty: Easy

Things You’ll Need:

  • Dictionary
  • Thesaurus
  • Elements of Style
  • The Complete Guide to Editing Your Fiction (optional)

Step1
Correct any grammar problems or spelling errors in your fiction, not only by using a word processing program, but also by reading it line-by-line, since word processors often miss words that are spelled correctly, but used incorrectly.
Step2
Check for any sentence-structure problems, such as fragments or run-ons in your story and correct them. Most word processors point out fragmented sentences, but not ones which run-on or are over long. Reading "The Elements of Style" can help you with this.
Step3
Look for any unnecessary or overused words or phrases and remove them.
Step4
Read your work out loud to hear any problem areas. If you pause or stumble while reading, that usually signals that there's something wrong.
Step5
Look for plot holes or any problem areas in character development and fix them. Often, while writing the first draft, these things can be overlooked or rushed through. Take the time to ask questions about plots, motivation and character development, and answer them in your story.

Tips & Warnings

  • If you want to break rules with your fiction, it's best to know what those rules are to begin with, so study "The Elements of Style" to find out about those.
  • It takes time and patience to self-edit your work, so don't rush through it.
  • Editors and publishers won't take your work seriously if you submit it with grammar problems, such as misspelled words or sentence structure issues. They are also looking for something new and fresh in your fiction.
  • Don't fall in love with your fiction story. Look at your work honestly so that you can find any problems and fix them.

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eHow Article: How to Self-Edit a Fiction Story

eHow Arts & Entertainment Editor

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