How To

How to Accelerate on a Mountain Bike

By Jennifer Boyden, eHow Editor
© WikiMedia
© WikiMedia
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Mountain biking is an intense sport. But while it does require a lot of strength and endurance, there are many tricks the experts know that help them ride better. One of the best things you can learn is how to properly accelerate on your mountain bike. What goes up eventually comes down, and with the right technique, you'll save a lot of time and a lot of energy, whether you're in a race or just out for a leisurely mountain ride.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Mountain bike
  1. Step 1

    Pedal. A mountain bike, like any other bike, is powered manually. And while it seems like common sense, there is an art to pedaling. Constant pedaling can tire you out quickly, so it's best to find a rhythm. If you maintain a consistent speed, when it comes time to accelerate, you won't have to accelerate as much. However, if you're already riding too slowly, when you're faced with a steep incline, you might not make it.

  2. Step 2

    Use your gears. Most mountain bikes incorporate a gear system into their designs. These gears help maximize the power you generate when you pedal. Lower gears require quicker pedaling but less power and are ideal for uphill climbs, while higher gears require slower pedaling but more power, making them essential for downhill rides. Utilizing your gears properly will make acceleration that much easier, and it also puts far less stress on your legs.

  3. Step 3

    Maintain good posture. Mountain biking relies a lot on your leg muscles, and your upper body a lot of the times proves counterproductive. If you sit up straight on the seat, you're going to create a lot of wind resistance which will make it that much harder to accelerate. When you're looking to gain speed, lean forward over your handle bars. That way the wind will flow over your body and not slow you down. However, when you're not looking to accelerate, save your back and relax.

  4. Step 4

    Wear tight clothing. Once again, clothing that is too loose will always create wind resistance, and it also puts you at risk for getting snagged on branches or other natural obstacles. Especially if you're racing, wear shirts and shorts that cling tightly to your body. Not only will you be able to accelerate better, you'll feel better as well. Specialized clothing keeps you cool, and it even provides support for your muscles.

  5. Step 5

    Bike downhill. Just like pedaling, the sport of mountain biking has acceleration built right into it. When you're riding downhill, you will automatically gain speed. In fact, sometimes you'll gain too much speed and you'll have to brake. However, just like with pedaling, there is strategy built into using the hills to your advantage. When you know a downhill area is coming, push yourself a little harder--you can rest while gravity does all the accelerating.

Tips & Warnings
  • Always listen to your body. While learning to accelerate on a mountain bike is essential during races, it is equally essential during leisure rides, but for different reasons. The less stress you can put on your body, especially your knees, the longer you will be able to ride. However, if you start hurting, stop riding. You may do far more damage in the long run by pushing yourself too hard.
  • Don't ride without a safety check. On the mountain, your bike is the only thing that stands between you and a nasty fall. Always make sure your bike is in proper working condition before you start your ride. Mountain bikes especially get beat up constantly, and it's better to find out that you're bike is too beat up in the parking lot rather than on a hill.

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