How To

How to Inspect a Fireplace

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Just about everyone loves the idea of the warm, crackling glow of a fireplace in the middle of winter. As long as it has a sturdy construction, your fireplace is most likely safe and dependable, but years of wear and tear can affect a fireplace just like anything else in your home. It's important to regularly inspect a fireplace to maintain safety and prevent an unwanted catastrophe.

Difficulty: Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Remove excess ashes when the fireplace is cold. A small amount of ashes in the bottom of the fireplace is okay, but inspect the fireplace periodically for ash buildup depending on how often you use the fireplace. Put ashes in a metal ash bucket or pail for safe removal in case any smoldering embers remain.

  2. Step 2

    Clean the fireplace thoroughly by vacuuming, sweeping and wiping down the area with a damp cloth.

  3. Step 3

    Check the doors of the fireplace and inspect for creosote and soot buildup. Clean glass fireplace doors with a mixture of water and vinegar in equal proportions.

  4. Step 4

    Inspect a fireplace carefully for any cracks or broken bricks, and make sure the mortar bricks are in good condition.

  5. Step 5

    Replace any broken bricks. This is a necessity because they can actually be a fire hazard, so it's very important to inspect your fireplace frequently in order to prevent fire damage.

  6. Step 6

    Repair areas where the mortar is cracked or missing on your own by buying a bag of mortar at a home improvement store. Mix it according to the directions, and apply it directly to the damaged areas smoothing it out among any cracks or holes you may find when you inspect your fireplace.

Tips & Warnings
  • Make sure to schedule a professional to inspect a fireplace for soot, creosote and any obstructions at least once a year.
  • Install animal guards at the top of your chimney to prevent squirrel, bird or bat nests that could potentially stop up your fireplace creating a hazard.
  • Hire a brick mason to replace any broken bricks if you're unsure how to do this yourself.

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