How To

How to Sterilize Medical Instruments

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(2 Ratings)

Hospitals and clinics used to be the only places to use an autoclave sterilizer to sterilize the medical instruments. With all the super bugs and possible lawsuits in the world today, steam autoclaves are being used by tattoo parlors, beauty parlors, dentists and veterinarians. However, the autoclave must be used correctly for complete sterilization.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Read the medical instrument's instruction manuals to clean and lubricate the instruments correctly.

  2. Step 2

    Remove all residue on the instruments. Damage will occur to the sterilizer if any moisture, residue or mineral deposits are on the instruments. Clean instruments with the "Clean and Simple Ultrasonic Cleaning System" as soon as possible after use. When the ultrasonic cycle is complete, remove instruments, rinse under water for 30 seconds and pat dry.

  3. Step 3

    Place the instruments in the autoclave in an open position. Include a sterilization indication on each tray or in each wrapped pack. Do not allow the instruments to touch in the autoclave. If sterilizing canisters, insert them in the autoclave upside down to avoid any water accumulation.

  4. Step 4

    Leave a space of one inch between the trays of the autoclave to ensure circulation of the steam.

  5. Step 5

    Wrap packs in a porous material that will allow the steam to circulation around the instruments. The autoclave company probably provides bags, paper, or towels that are compatible with the sterilizer.

Tips & Warnings
  • Perform a biological spore test once a week to verify there is no Bacillus Stearothermophilus lurking in the autoclave.
  • Do not overfill the autoclave trays. This will only cause incomplete sterilization and drying.

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