Things You'll Need:
- Single phase welding transformer
- Electrodes
- Bench
- Hammer
- Grinder
- Brush
- Bench vice
- Helmet
- Gloves
- Coveralls
- Work boots
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Step 1
Enroll in a good school program. This will give you an opportunity to learn about what's involved before you purchase any equipment. You also get the opportunity to learn the basics of safety practices, as there are many hidden dangers.
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Step 2
Determine what materials and processes you would like to work on first. There are many, and you can't cover them all in a few weeks (which is how long a welding hobby course normally takes).
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Step 3
Start with mild (low carbon) plain steel. Professionals recommend this material because it's inexpensive, readily available and easy to cut. Additionally, you can buy it as plate, bar, sheet, tube or wire. Plain steel is also easier to form and manipulate.
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Step 4
Take inventory of the equipment you'll need. If you plan to work only on small projects at home, start your hobby with a single phase welding transformer for stick welding (SMAW--Shielded Metal Arc Welding). This is the best choice if you have a limited budget, as it's the least expensive welding equipment.
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Step 5
Buy a welding table to work on small projects. Other tools include a hammer, brush, bench vice and a power grinder. A consumable product that you'll need is covered electrodes adapted to alternating current from welding and electric energy used. Covered electrodes are important to increase the arc constriction and molten pool movement; these processes result in better penetration.
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Step 6
Wear coveralls to protect yourself from sparks. Make gloves, leather boots and a welding helmet part of your welding attire, as well.
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Step 7
Make sure you have adequate space to practice your hobby. The area should be free of clutter to avoid a fire from flying sparks. Proper ventilation is important to allow fumes to escape. In addition, the area should have an electric outlet with enough amperage for using the heavier electrodes.
