How to Grow Begonias

Begonia semperflorens-cultorum, also known as Bedding Begonia or Wax Begonia, are favorites of many gardeners. Their easy maintenance and profuse blooming habit make Begonias an excellent choice for seasoned and amateur gardeners alike. Follow the steps below for tips on growing this wonderful plant.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Begonia plants

1. Planting ideas and location. Planting Begonia seeds is somewhat impractical due to their small size. In addition, four months are needed to reach bloom stage. Most people purchase plants from a local nursery. Begonias prefer shade. Plant them as with any bedding plant. Take care to minimize root damage and provide a liquid fertilizer to water them in well while providing quick access to nutrients for establishment.

2. Usage. Begonias grow in a dense mound reaching 6 to 16 inches tall. They should be used for planters, low edging, and carpet bedding. Begonias are also suitable for indoor landscaping.

3. Diseases and pests. Begonias are susceptible to grey mold (Botrytis), leaf spots, stem rot, and powdery mildew. Mealy-bugs and thrips are the most common insect pests. All of these symptoms and conditions may be treated with organic or synthetic pesticides as needed.

4. Hardiness. Begonias, native to Brazil, are only hardy at USDA Hardiness Zone 10 or warmer for year round growth. However, they will grow as an annual in all zones during the summer months. Bring plants in before the first frost and they will grow indoors and provide a wonderful show of flowers.

Tips & Warnings

• Many cultivars exist. It seems for some gardeners half of the thrill is simply choosing a color or combination of colors to grow each season.