How to Fix Problems With the Kernel32 File

The Kernel32 file manages Windows memory. When Windows starts, the kernel32.dll file is loaded into a protected memory space. Kernel32 errors display when another program tries to access that space. A corrupt program, bad hardware or memory, or a damaged kernel32.dll could be the source of the problem. Try the methods below to repair Kernel32 errors.

Things You'll Need

• Canned air
• Small paintbrush

Instructions

1. Replace the Kernel32.dll file if the error comes up as soon as Windows starts. Insert your Windows XP compact disc. Restart the computer. Select "Start from CD." Press "R" to select the repair or recovery option. Enter the administrator password.

2. Type "cd system32." Press the "Enter" key. Type "ren kernel32.dll kernel32.bad." Press "Enter." Type "map," and enter again.

3. Enter the command "expand D:\i386\kernel32.dl_." If your CD drive has a different letter than "D," replace "D" with that letter. You will get a message that the kernel32.dll has been expanded. Type "exit" and restart your computer.

4. Determine if the error displays when you run a certain program or peripheral device. Check the program manufacturer's website for updates and fixes. Go to "Start," "Control Panel" and "Add/Remove Programs." Find the problem program and select "Remove." Restart your computer. Reinstall the program.

5. Write down all your saved Windows passwords. Click the "Start" button and choose "Search." Choose "All Files and Programs." In the "File Name" box, type ".pwl" and hit the "Enter" key. Right-click any results that come up and select "Delete." Close the "Search" window. Restart WIndows.

6. Check your video card manufacturer's website for driver updates. Follow the manufacturer's directions to download and install new drivers.

7. Clean your processor and power supply fans with canned air and a small paintbrush. Gently remove memory chips. Press them firmly back into place. Replace memory if the errors continue.