How to Maintain a Mountain Bike

You depend on your mountain bike to take you up and down steep terrain. To ensure your safety, you should perform routine safety checks to maintain the life of the bike. Perform these tasks for maintenance and safety before your daily ride.

Things You'll Need

  • Soap
  • Water
  • Bucket
  • Clean rags
  • Bike rack (optional)
  • Old towels or rags
  • Chain lube
  • Tire pressure gauge
  • Chain lubricant
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Instructions

    • 1

      Clean the bike. Mix soap and water in a bucket. Use a soft rag to carefully wipe down the entire bike. Do the frame, seat and handlebar first. Next wash the wheels. Finish with the gears and chain. Rinse everything with clear water when you finish.

    • 2

      Place some old towels on the ground to protect the bike through the next steps. Flip the bike over on its top. Or you can set it in a bike rack.

    • 3

      Test each wheel. If your bike has quick release levers on the wheels, remove the wheels to check them. Make sure each tire has the correct amount of air in it. Check each spoke for tightness. Examine each tire to make sure it is doesn't have any bumps or bulges, especially on the sidewall.

    • 4

      Spin each pedal. Clean it out if necessary. Look for signs of wear. Replace the pedal if you see any damage.

    • 5

      Check that the gears are operating smoothly. Make adjustments as necessary. Use your owner's manual for specific directions.

    • 6

      Make sure the chain is tight. Apply chain lubricant to the top of the chain. Run the bike through its gears to distribute the chain lube.

    • 7

      Put the wheels back on the bike if you took them off. Flip the bike back over.

    • 8

      Check the brakes. Adjust the calipers as necessary. Replace any worn brake pads.

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