Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Step1
When you read the ingredient label, the first ingredient listed on a dog food should be a meat. Not a meat by product. Meat by product should not be listed on your pet food label at all. You can also look for dog foods that use USDA approved meats. USDA meats are good enough for people to consume and many premium brand dog foods use USDA certified meats in their formulas.
Step2
Stay away from dog food brands that use fillers like wheat and corn. Neither of these ingredients are nutritionally beneficial to your dog and are only used by pet food companies to inexpensively fill up the cans and get them to shelf weight. Secondary ingredients should primarily consist of variety of vegetables. Green beans, peas, squash, carrots, spinach, zucchini, potatoes, pumpkin and sweat potato are all great vegetables for your dog. Stay away from broccoli, tomatoes and corn.
Step3
Make sure that your dog's food meets all nutritional guidelines. Dogs are carnivores so there food should be protein rich. Dog foods should be enhanced with vitamins and minerals. Preferably chelated minerals, because they break down easier and your dog receives more of their benefits. You can also look for foods that use probiotics to enhance the nutrients in the food.
Step4
Most importantly, stay away from dog foods that use synthetic ingredients. Dog foods that don't use artificial colors, preservatives and flavors are best. Often brands preserve naturally with vitamin E, which is better than using chemical preservatives.
Step5
Research your brand of dog food. Look at the ingredient label, generally the shorter the label the better. Additionally, you should for the most part be able to recognize and read all of the ingredients on your dog food label. Dogs have sensitive little digestive tracts and giving them a proper healthy diet, with quality ingredients is essential to their over all health.