Step1
Decide how “green” do you want to go. Do you want a certified sustainable building? Are you concerned with energy efficiency? Is water conservation on your list? There are various levels of “green” to choose from. Decide what will work for you.
Step2
Are you planning on renovating an existing building or do you want to build from scratch? Both have merit and may depend on your budget.
Step3
Balance low-cost options with high performance ones. It is possible to be environmentally-friendly on a budget. There are a number of options to choose from.
Step4
One options to consider is prefabricated modular “green” homes. There are a number of stylish choices from which to choose.
Step5
Size is an important factor in green building. Smaller buildings use less resources (during construction and the building’s life-cycle) and create smaller impact on the land.
Step6
If you’ve decided to build, select builders and architects with “green” experience (knowledge of green design & practices). The project will run more efficiently.
Step7
Site location is important, especially if you’re considering solar power. Does your site have tall trees that will block the sun? Do you have a clear southern exposure conducive to positioning the house for passive solar?
Step8
For great water savings, look at installing waterless urinals, low-flow showerheads and an on-demand hot water system. There are a number of wesites with information on these.
Step9
When looking at your heating/cooling system, there are a few options. Thermal Energy Storage (TES) systems (machines that generate ice that’s used for efficient cooling) are growing in popularity both for commercial and residential use.
Geothermal energy is another water and energy saver.
Step10
When building, using the right materials matters. There are quality recycled materials, non-VOC (non-toxic) paints, carpets and countertops, and wood from sustainable forests.
Step11
For landscaping, you’ll want to use native, drought-resistant plants. Also protect already-existing vegetation. This saves water, energy and will be “light” on the land.
Step12
Last but not least, there are federal and state incentives for building green. Check with your local utility to find out more.