How To

How to Vote on Ballot Issues

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By AlanK
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Americans are lucky to live in a representative democracy. We get to vote for the people who will presumably make public policy decisions in our best interests. In many cases, voters also have a voice in city, county and state policy itself. These decisions can be more complicated than choosing a politician to lead, advocate or manage. Here are some easy ways to approach this civic responsibility.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Based on what you already know about an issue, consider the emotional and practical appeals of voting for or against. Err on the side of practical, because history proves that emotion and politics can be a dangerous mix.

  2. Step 2

    Now that you've focused your thoughts, try to make sense of the ballot measure itself. Whether by mail, online or at a city or county clerk's office, election officials are required to provide the public with the actual text of the law and an impartial summary.

  3. Step 3

    Notice who's making these arguments for and against and how they're doing it. Are they being emotional or practical? Are they spending a lot of money on their efforts? Who's funding them?

    You can often get a clear picture of what a ballot measure is really about by learning the names and agendas of the people wrote it, which prominent people and organizations have something to say about it, and what they all stand to gain or lose. Here's the biggest question of all: do you generally agree or disagree with these people?

  4. Step 4

    Now that you've done some observation and thinking, compare notes with your family, friends and community. Maybe they know something you don't. Maybe you can help them put the pieces together. Discussion is at the heart of democracy.

  5. Step 5

    Vote with confidence. You still might not know all there is to know about the issues, but by learning, thinking and acting, you're making a true effort at responsible citizenship.

Tips & Warnings
  • Statistics are helpful in reaching your decision. Statistics can also be cherry-picked by anyone who would spin them to his advantage. If you're paying attention to the stats, verify them from impartial sources.

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