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Step 1
Know when to use your sand wedge. This club works best when hitting short sand shots near the green. You'll also use this club when your ball lies in rough, soggy or muddy ground.
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Step 2
Understand the mechanics of the sand wedge and the effects it has on your golf ball. Sand wedges add backspin, which causes the ball to stop quicker when it contacts the green thereby staying nearer to the pin.
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Step 3
Ensure your sand wedge is a proper fit. Consider loft and bounce when being fitted for a sand wedge. Loft is the angle of the club head away from your target; the greater the angle, the higher the loft. Bounce is the distance between the wedge's leading edge and the ground; more distance equals higher bounce.
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Step 4
Consider using a sand wedge with a wide lip on the underside and some bounce if you're golfing on a course known for soft, fluffy sand. This prevents you from digging too deep in the sand and allows you to hit the ball more easily.
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Step 5
Use a sand wedge with minimal bounce and a slight lift if the sand is hard, compact or like clay. Firm sand bounces the wedge through the sand.
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Step 6
Put equal weight on each foot and have the face of the sand wedge somewhat open. Begin your backswing with a straight back. This motion causes your hands to break and yields a more vertical swing. Let the sand lift your ball from the trap.
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Step 7
Place your sand wedge roughly an inch behind your ball and swing the club forward. The speed of your swing determines the height of the ball. Maintain momentum by brushing the ground and swinging the club at your target. Be sure to follow through.
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Step 8
Take a lesson from a golf pro on the proper way to use a sand wedge. He or she can make recommendations and suggestions based on your swing.
