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Step 1
Establish specific words and commands to give the dog when training him. Use only these commands when you work with the dog. Changing your words or varying commands will confuse him, making it harder for him to understand what you want him to do.
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Step 2
Mark the behavior once you have given a command and the dog has responded so she knows it's correct. You can use a handheld device like a clicker or a positively reinforcing word like "yes" to mark the behavior.
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Step 3
Reward the behavior once you've marked it as correct. Most trainers use small treats as rewards after a dog gives a proper response to a command. To make sure the dog doesn't get distracted, keep treats in a pocket or a bag out of sight when you give commands and mark behavior. Only bring treats out into view and give them to the dog when using them as a reward.
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Step 4
Release the dog from the command after you reward him for his good behavior. If you don't release the dog from the command, he may think that it's up to him to decide when the behavior is finished. You can release him with a verbal command like "Okay!" or with hand motions, such as lowering a hand to your side.
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Step 5
Repeat the process often. Dogs retain knowledge through repetitive training and can forget commands or required behavior if you train them only sporadically. To guarantee that your dog is well trained and obedient, work with her on a continuous basis. Repeat the steps of giving a command, marking the response, rewarding the behavior and releasing her.
