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Step 1
Become familiar with the sound of the cello, by listening as you play a few notes. You should become familiar with the instrument itself. Make sure you are holding the bow correctly and that the foot of the cello is firmly on the ground, so it doesn't slip while you are playing.
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Step 2
Understand the main difference between the C and D major scales. The C major scale contains no sharps or flats. The D major scale contains two sharps and no flat notes. This is important to remember as you are getting familiar with the sounds of the two scales.
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Step 3
Put your thumb in the first position, about two inches down from the neck. Play the C with fourth finger on the G string to open D, first finger E, then go to second finger for F natural, fourth finger for G and open A, first finger for B and second finger for C. This is the C major scale.
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Step 4
Begin with an open D, go to open D, first finger E, third finger F sharp, fourth finger G, open A, first finger B, third finger for C sharp and end with a fourth finger D. This is the D major scale. They are similiar, but with practice and knowledge, they will feel different and you will recognize them better. They are the two most used major scales on the cello.
