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How To

How to Modify a Car's Tires

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By eHow Contributing Writer
(0 Ratings)

Some drivers like to modify a car's tires, either to boost performance or to jazz up the car's appearance. When you modify your tires, you basically need to select those which will fit on your rims while providing the look and the performance you want. Here's how.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Tape measure
  • Pencil
  • Paper
  • Tire de-rimmer
  1. Step 1

    Measure the size of the rims you want to use with the car's tires. The overall diameter of the rims (in mm) is the pertinent number. Most often, this information is included in the car's owner's manual, but if you've made adjustments since then or want to check for yourself, you should measure.

  2. Step 2

    Check the code--the string of numbers and letters--on the tires you intend to use. The first three numbers (after the letter) determines the tire's width in mm, while the number after the slash represents the tire's aspect ratio (the height of the tire from the bead to the top of the tread, described as a percentage of the tire's width). The last set of numbers state the wheel's rim diameter, in inches.

  3. Step 3

    Determine the rim width recommendation for your new tires. They need to fit the rims to be safe. You can get this information from the owner's manual, or by contacting a local dealer or the car manufacturer and requesting the information.

  4. Step 4

    Calculate the overall tire diameter, as recommended by the manufacturer. To do this, multiply the sum of a tire's width and aspect ratio by two, then add the product to the wheel diameter in mm. You want to maintain this overall diameter in any tires you modify for your car.

  5. Step 5

    Calculate the diameter of the new tires. You can choose to modify tires with a lower aspect ratio, lower width, higher aspect ratio or higher width, so long as the overall tire diameter matches that of the original tires. Use an online tire and rim upgrade calculator if you want to take a shortcut (see Resources below).

  6. Step 6

    Remove the old tire from the rim using a tire de-rimmer.

  7. Step 7

    Check the rim carefully for any damage.

  8. Step 8

    Remount the new tire onto the rim and inflate it to proper specifications.

Tips & Warnings
  • Consider purchasing new tires as part of a combo pack, providing both tires and wheels. This is especially handy if you want to modify tires you've seen in a catalog or store without undue fuss.
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